Anyone
can be a victim of burglary or other crimes. Despite our best
precautions,
we often feel alone and vulnerable to crime. But there is a vital
protection tool available—something residents in a community can do by
banding together, in connection with local law-enforcement agencies, to
prevent crime before it
happens.
The Neighborhood Watch Program
Here’s
a community-based program that’s been proven to deter crime. The
National Neighborhood Watch program, sponsored by the National
Sheriffs' Association since 1972, unites law enforcement agencies,
local organizations and individual citizens in a communitywide
effort to reduce residential crime. Thousands of these programs have
been developed around the country, breaking down the isolation of
neighbors as they work together and with law enforcement officers. It
is a remarkably successful anticrime effort, as participants work
together as a true community—neighbor looking out for neighbor.
Any community resident can take part—young and old, single and married, renter and home owner.
A
few concerned residents, a community organization, or a law enforcement
agency can spearhead the effort to organize a Neighborhood Watch.
Members
learn how to make their homes more secure, watch out for each other and
the neighborhood, and report activities that raise their suspicions to
the police or sheriff’s office.
You
can form a Neighborhood Watch group around any geographical unit: a
block, apartment building, park, business area, housing complex, office
or marina.
Watch groups are not vigilantes. They are extra eyes and ears for reporting crimes and helping neighbors.
How to Get Started
Neighborhood
Watch helps build pride and serves as a springboard for efforts that
address other community concerns, such as recreation for youth, child
care, and affordable housing.
Many of your neighbors may wish
that
a program like Neighborhood Watch already existed in their area, but
don’t know how to start one. They may not realize just how simple it is.
If
you don’t start a Neighborhood Watch program in your area, perhaps no
one will. But once you take these first simple steps, you may be amazed
at how easy it is to
organize the program and what a difference it will make.
Form a small planning committee. Decide on a date and place for an initial neighborhood meeting.
Contact
your local law enforcement agency. Request that a crime prevention
officer come to your meeting to discuss your community’s problems and
needs. Ask the officer to bring a list of local and
national contacts that will assist you in organizing and maintaining
your program.
Getting Organized
Contact
as many of your neighbors as possible and ask them if they would be
willing to meet to organize a Neighborhood Watch group in your area.
Once your program is beginning to get under way, there are several concrete steps you should take to make the organization
solid and successful:
Contact
your local law enforcement agency for help in training members in home
security and reporting skills, and for information on local crime
patterns.
Select
a Neighborhood Watch coordinator and block captains who are responsible
for organizing meetings and relaying information to members.
Recruit
new members, keep up-to-date on new residents, and make special efforts
to involve the elderly, working parents, and young people.
Work
with local government or law enforcement to put up highly visible
Neighborhood Watch signs and decals. These alert criminals that
community members will watch and report their activities—
often, this is enough to discourage them!
Work
with police to organize citizen patrols, on foot or in vehicles, to
monitor certain areas at assigned times and shifts.
Lost children, stranded motorists, stray dogs, damaged street signs or
traffic signals, wandering cattle and auto accidents are often
discovered by citizen patrols.
Neighbors Look For...
Screaming or shouting for help.
Someone looking into windows of houses or parked cars.
Unusual noises.
Property being taken out of houses or buildings where no one is at home, or the business is closed.
Cars, vans, or trucks moving slowly with no lights or apparent destination.
Anyone being forced into a vehicle.
A stranger running through private yards or alleyways.
A stranger sitting in a car or stopping to talk to a child.
Don’t
investigate these problems on your own! Report these incidents to the
police or the sheriff’s department. Alert neighbors of such situations.
Developing Citizen Awareness
Periodic
meetings of your Neighborhood Watch group should be used to develop
programs to heighten citizen awareness of and proper response to
suspected or actual criminal activity. Speakers from law enforcement,
as well as from a wide range of community organizations can address
such topics as:
Recognizing suspicious activity and learning how to report it.
Organizing victim assistance programs.
Establishing "safe houses" for children in trouble.
Developing neighborhood "youth escort services" that can accompany older people and children on errands.
Organizing a "Crime Stoppers" program that allows individuals to offer information on crimes, anonymously.
Setting up daily Crime Watch broadcasts, mobilizing scanner owners, and publishing neighborhood newspapers with
security tips and updates.
Once
you get started in organizing a Neighborhood Watch, there is virtually
no limit to the innovative ways to combat crime and increase
involvement of members of your community. Your neighborhood will not
only become safer and more secure, but will have the added benefit of
neighbors brought closer together, with
opportunities to rekindle the sense of community that many areas of the
country have lost over the years.
A strong, healthy, united community is one of the strongest deterrents to crime! But it all has to start somewhere. It can
start with you—beginning today!
For More Information
National Neighborhood Watch Program
National Sheriffs’ Association
1450 Duke Street
Alexandria, VA 22314-3490
United Against Crime
This
crime prevention brochure is brought to you by RadioShack, working
together with the National Crime Prevention Council (which manages the
National Citizens’ Crime Prevention Campaign) and the National
Sheriffs’ Association.
RadioShack
has formed a special partnership with these leading organizations to
provide you with answers for security that can help make your life
safer.
Join RadioShack, the National Crime Prevention Council and the National Sheriffs’ Association—United Against Crime.